Science of Navigation
Science of Navigation Education Toolkit
Grade 8 to Grade 12
$120.00 for a 3-week rental
Classroom Learning Aid
The Science of Navigation Education Toolkit teaches students basic navigation skills as well as the history and science of wayfinding methods.
The toolkit comes with:
- Artifacts
- 5 lesson plans
- 15 activities
Students will learn the scientific principles that navigational tools are based on. They’ll also learn to use some common navigational tools.
Items included in the toolkit:
- Sextant
- Mariner’s astrolabe
- Sighting compass
- Nautical almanac
- Nautical charts
- Parallel rulers
Curriculum Connections
The Science of Navigation complements the B.C. math and social studies curriculum for Grades 8 to 12. The toolkit covers many issues and themes in the curriculum.
Topics covered include:
- Scientific theories
- Algebra
- Mathematic equations
- Maritime history
- Navigation skills
- Geography
Grade 8 Social Studies
Big Ideas
- Exploration, expansion and colonization had varying consequences for different groups.
Content
- Exploration, expansion, and colonization
- The Americas
- Scientific and technological innovations
- Arab world, Ibn Battuta, Islamic Golden Age (e.g., the diffusion of arts and mathematics
- European (Portuguese, Spanish, British) navigation tools and locations
- Cartography and navigation
Competencies
- Use social studies inquiry processes and skills to ask questions; gather, interpret, and analyze ideas; and communicate findings and decisions
- Demonstrate an ability to interpret scales and legends in graphs, tables, and maps (e.g., climograph, topographical map, pie chart)
- Identify what the creators of accounts, narratives, maps, or texts have determined is significant
- Create a timeline of key events during this period and rank which are the most significant
Grade 9 Social Studies
Big Ideas
- Emerging ideas and ideologies influence societies and events.
Content
- Political, social, economic and technological revolutions
- Advances in science and technology
Competencies
Use social studies inquiry processes and skills to:
- Ask questions
- gather, interpret and analyze ideas
- Communicate findings and decisions
- Identify and clarify a problem or issue
- Interpret information and data from maps, graphs and tables
- Construct graphs, tables and maps to communicate ideas and information

Grade 8 Math
Big Ideas
- A number represents, describes and compares the quantities of ratios, rates and percents.
- Computational fluency and flexibility extend to operations with fractions.
Content
- Two-step equations with integer coefficients, constants, and solutions
- Solving and verifying 3x – 4 = –12
- Pythagorean theorem
- Find a missing side of a right triangle
Competencies
- Estimate reasonably
- Use referents, approximation and rounding strategies
- Think creatively and with curiosity and wonder when exploring problems
- Develop and apply mathematical understanding through play, inquiry and problem solving
- Explain and justify mathematical ideas and decisions
- Use mathematical arguments
Grade 9 Math
Big Ideas
- The principles and processes underlying operations with numbers apply equally to algebra.
- Analyzing the validity, reliability and representation of data enables us to compare and interpret.
Content
- Operations with rational numbers
- Addition
- Subtraction
- multiplication, division
- order of operations
- Multi-step one-variable linear equations
- Solving and verifying 1 + 2x = 3 – 2/3(x + 6)
Competencies
- Use reasoning and logic to explore, analyze and apply mathematical ideas
- Make connections using
- inductive and deductive reasoning,
- predicting, generalizing,
- drawing conclusions through experiences
- Make connections using
- Estimate reasonably
- Use referents, approximation and rounding strategies
- Apply multiple strategies to solve problems
- Includes familiar, personal, and from other cultures
- Explain and justify mathematical ideas and decisions
- Use mathematical arguments to support personal choices
- Anticipate consequences
Grade 10 Math
Big Ideas
- Representing and analyzing situations allows us to notice and wonder about relationships.
Content
- Linear functions: slope and equations of lines
- equations of parallel and perpendicular lines
- Systems of linear equations
- Solving problems in situational contexts
Competencies
- Model with mathematics in situational contexts
- Take a complex scenario and figure out what mathematical concepts and tools are needed to make sense of it
- Think creatively and with curiosity and wonder when exploring problems
- Being open to trying different strategies
- Asking questions to further understanding or to open other avenues of investigation
- Develop, demonstrate and apply mathematical understanding through play, story, inquiry and problem solving
- Determine what is needed to solve problems
Grade 11 Math
Big Ideas
- Logical reasoning helps us discover and describe mathematical truths.
Content
- Forms of mathematical reasoning
- Logic, conjecturing, inductive and deductive thinking, proofs, game/puzzle analysis, counter-examples
- Angle relationships
- Properties, proofs, parallel lines, triangles and other polygons, angle constructions
Competencies
- Model with mathematics in situational contexts
- Including real-life scenarios and open-ended challenges that connect mathematics with everyday life
- Develop and apply mathematical understanding through play, story, inquiry
- Includes structured, guided, and open inquiry
- Determine what is needed to make sense of and solve problems
- Reflect on mathematical thinking
- Share the mathematical thinking of self and others, including evaluating strategies and solutions, extending, posing new problems and questions
Grade 12 Math
Big Ideas
- Through explorations of spatial relationships, we can develop a geometrical appreciation of the world around us.
Content
- Geometric explorations: constructions
- Perpendicular bisector
- Tangents
- Polygons
- Tessellations
- Geometric art
Competencies
- Explore, analyze and apply mathematical ideas using reason, technology and other tools
- Graphing technology
- Dynamic geometry
- Calculators
- Virtual manipulatives
- Concept-based apps
- Model with mathematics in situational contexts
- Use math concepts and tools to solve problems and make decisions
- Including real-life scenarios and open-ended challenges that connect math with everyday life
- Develop and apply conceptual understanding of mathematical ideas through play, story, inquiry
- Includes structured, guided, and open inquiry
- Determe what is needed to solve problems

Contact us
(604) 257-8300
info@vanmaritime.com
Hours
Tuesday - Sunday
10:00 am - 5:00 pm
Statutory Holidays (excluding Christmas): 10:00 am to 5:00 pm
Visit
1905 Ogden Ave.
Vancouver, BC
V6J 1A3
CRA# 119261147 RR0001